Sandy Straus
is an engineer, dual-licensed contractor,
and
an international authority and inventor of numerous automation
and transportation designs and devices.
She has held engineering positions in the academic, municipal,
and private sectors. She has taught university-level geology,
mathematics, and aerospace engineering classes. Sandy Straus'
first
patent
has
been
recently
issued
.
Ms.
Straus has designed the first automated transportation license
test system.
She has
developed and invented one of the largest lines of computerized
products, packages, and systems that relate to all areas of
transportation
and, in particular, the automated screening of vision,
cognition, knowledge, sign recognition, and/ or driving skills
of individuals.
These
unmatched and patents-pending designs apply to transportation
agencies, medical facilities, educational institutes, and
military installations and may save millions of dollars and
numerous lives in the sectors of aviation, agriculture, rail,
maritime, motorcycles, hazardous materials, commercial driver's
licenses, and Homeland Security. Her authoritative
text,
New, Improved, Comprehensive and Automated Driver's License Test
and Vision Screening System,
and
research note
have has been
widely acclaimed and recognized by driver’s license bureaus in
the
USA,
Canada,
United Kingdom,
Australia,
and
New Zealand.
These publications have also been incorporated into
neuropsychology courses at the
University of Hawaii. Her recent presentation,
A Call for New Transportation License Test Reforms,
is published on the
United States Department of
Transportation
website.
Straus has also co-invented the
Automatic Clock Drawing Test
™,
the first online, rapid, computerized, and validated Clock
Drawing Test, in both standard and international time (military
time) versions. These cognition tools have been designed to
rapidly and objectively screen for cognitive impairment,
dementia, Alzheimer’s disease, brain injuries, psychiatric
conditions, and patient pathology, among other applications. In
addition to published articles in prestigious journals, the
patents-pending
Automatic Clock Drawing Test
has recently been featured in a session on dementia at the
9th European Conference for the Advancement of Assistive
Technology in Europe,
AAATE 2007, in
San Sebastian, Spain.
Straus is the inventor of the
Online Trail Making Tests
™,
the first rapid, sensitive, objective, and scientifically proven
automated online version of the traditional Trail Making Tests
that were originally developed for the
US Army. A recent
presentation on these cutting edge online cognitive
tests is a must-read guide for clinicians and decision makers.
Straus has also co-designed several patents-pending static and
dynamic visual acuity screening tests to automate the process of
vision testing online unlike any before. Her inventions are the
force behind her technology company's recognition as
SFBJ 08 Technology Award Finalist. Her numerous new
automated testing systems and methods are designed to improve
safety and to save lives, especially within the transportation
infrastructure, and to advance medicine in densely populated and
remote clinical settings.
Straus also
has developed new patents-pending truck lanes, mathematical
models, and software, the Straus Pavement Damage Estimation
™,
or ESRA SPDE, to estimate pavement damage due to overweight
trucks. The Straus Pavement Damage Estimations have been
successfully tested and adopted in several Departments of
Transportation across the USA. Straus has also acted as primary
author of a recent
Arizona Department of
Transportation
report and
research note and
Transportation Research
Board
paper on
overweight vehicles
that has resulted in improvements to international and
intrastate border security. It has been
presented
at
and
disseminated
by the
National Academy of
Science.
These publications are available through the
United States Department
of Transportation,
United States Department
of Commerce National Technical Information Service,
and
ESRA.
Other reports are currently pending publication.
According to the
United States Department of Transportation, Federal Highway
Administration Bridge Structure Comparative Analysis,
Comprehensive Truck Size and Weight Limits Study , November 2013,
the
report,
Estimating the Cost of Overweight Vehicle Travel on Arizona
Highways, authored by Sandy H. Straus,
is identified and cited as one of the key publications that
"....may inform as to new approaches or refinements to existing
approaches to: 1) the quantifying of structural demands on
bridges due to ‘heavy’ truck loads; and/or 2) the derivation of
resulting bridge capital costs".
Straus' report,
Estimating the Cost of Overweight Vehicle Travel on Arizona
Highways,
is also identified, cited, and summarized as a key document in
the publication,
Enforcement and Compliance Comparative Analysis, Comprehensive
Truck Size and Weight Limits Study, MAP-21 Section 32801, 8
November 2013 by United States Department of Transportation,
Federal Highway Administration.
In addition to
being an internationally recognized expert and inventor in
automated driver’s license test design and vision screening test
development,
Ms. Straus
is also a distinguished author of reports on risk analysis,
perception, and simulation associated with visual acuity,
older driver assessment, dementia driver analysis, teen
driver aptitude, road and highway safety, driver license
testing, driver’s license policy, human factors, truck safety,
overweight vehicles, and transportation engineering. She has had
a personal lifelong commitment to traffic safety and collision
prevention. Simulation development and analyses have completely
spanned Ms. Straus’ entire academic and professional careers.
Straus has been recognized for her successful online test
inventions that provide automatic fitness to drive
determinations, fitness-for-duty (military)
measurements, and brain fitness evaluations. Her online products
and inventions have set the gold standard to go green without
the need for paper, software, e-waste, or new computer systems.
As a traffic engineering and safety
expert, Straus has also developed several fully automated and
autonomous patents-pending road traffic sign tests based on the
her computational analyses of millions of road collisions, the
driving behaviors of millions of drivers, as well as her
experiences advising governments where to actually install
traffic control devices.
Additionally,
Ms. Straus has demonstrated outstanding proficiency in risk
analysis and nuclear waste disposal through significant
authorship, experience, refereeing, computation, lectureship,
certification, and education. She has authored, along with Dr.
Ian Farmer, six books, pending publication, on the subjects of
the
Waste Isolation Pilot Plant (WIPP),
Yucca Mountain,
the
United States
Department of Energy
waste generator-host sites, mine safety, and international
approaches to nuclear waste disposal.
Ms. Straus has
proven her extensive expertise in the areas of geology, nuclear
engineering, seismology, and volcanology and how these relate to
probabilistic risk assessment of geologic nuclear waste
repositories, through refereeing posts for a prestigious
international journal. She has also refereed papers on flood
risks, mitigation, and phenomena. Ms. Straus is also an expert
in risk perception and risk analysis of the impacts of
transuranic nuclear waste transportation through the American
Indian tribal lands of New Mexico.
In a recent
Transportation Research Board
presentation and paper, Ms. Straus has demonstrated that
traffic risks, in addition to radiological risks, require
further study along current and future waste transportation
routes.
She has worked
with every pueblo and reservation in
New Mexico
to accomplish this aptitude. She has developed and implemented
national and international risk communication and assessment
programs. Ms. Straus also has strong computing and coding skills
in UNIX, Mac, and PC platforms. Ms. Straus has successfully
generated two- and three-dimensional magnetic field maps of the
lunar crust using
Lunar Prospector
data through a
NASA-funded
grant. She has also worked on OS/2-Warp at
IBM.
Ms. Straus
also has proficiency in environmental impact assessments,
Environmental Impact Statements (EIS), land development,
regulatory permitting, contamination, failure analyses, exposure
assessment, probabilistic exposure assessments, hazards and
risks evaluation, transportation route analyses, Environmental
Protection Agency (EPA) compliance, mining, petroleum and gas
probabilistic assessments, hydrogeologic characterization,
safety engineering, residential and commercial construction, and
overweight vehicle impacts on pavement damage.
Ms. Straus is
also educated in the storage, transportation, safety, and legal
aspects of explosives and explosive devices. She holds a
certificate of Hazardous Materials Incident Response: Awareness
through the
University of Missouri-
Columbia.
She is also certified in Radiological Emergency Management,
Radiological Emergency Response, Building for the Earthquakes:
Complying with Executive Order 12699, Engineering Principles and
Practices for Retrofitting Flood-Prone Residential Structures,
IS-100 Incident Command System, and IS-700 National Incident
Management System (NIMS) through the
United States Federal
Emergency Management Agency (FEMA).
Ms. Straus also holds a certificate of Hazardous Materials
Transportation Safety issued through the
United States Department of Transportation.
Ms. Straus is
currently a board member of the
Gold Coast Chapter of the
University of Minnesota Alumni Association and a
member of the South Florida Big 10 Alumni Association. Straus
volunteers to raise funds for the
ALS Association
to fight
Lou Gehrig's Disease.
She is a past member of the
Society of Women Engineers
and the
Society of Mining Engineers.
Ms.
Straus is a past friend of several
Transportation Research Board
Committees
(TRB) of the National Academy of Sciences, including the TRB
Motor Vehicle Size and Weight Committee (AT055) , the TRB
Committee on Transportation of Hazardous Materials (AT040), and
Simulation and Measurement of Vehicle and Operator Performance
(AND30). Straus also referees for engineering and medical
journals.
Ms. Straus has
recently participated in the
Association for Research in
Vision and Ophthalmology
(ARVO)
Annual Meeting. She also has been an ongoing member of the
Multi-Criteria Decision Analysis (MCDA) Group of the
Society for Risk Analysis
Workshop, "Comparative Risk Assessment and Multi-Criteria
Decision Analysis: A Framework for Managing Contaminated
Sediments". Her recent work in the area of Homeland Security has
been published in
Risk Analysis.
Her
invention of one of many transportation license testing systems
has been nominated by the
Department of Transportation
for
a prestigious award through the
Federal Highway
Administration.
Ms. Straus has
a dual contractor’s license in blasting (explosives
engineering). She is one of a few women in the U.S.A. who has
earned this certification. Ms. Straus is developer and co-owner
of patents pending and copyrights on the devices, methods, and
materials for preparation, education, and delivery of an
explosives engineering / blasting contractor’s license test
system.
Ms.
Straus is founder of
ESRA Consulting Corporation.
As an expert on numerous transportation and engineering topics,
Straus is often featured in the media. Her reports on
overweight trucks
and impacts on roads and structures are headline news on
MSNBC,
Yahoo News,
Arizona Capitol Times,
The Arizona Republic,
and The Arizona
Daily Star, among others. She also provides expert witness
testimony in cases involving traffic, security, transportation,
explosives, mining, and hazardous materials.
Ms. Straus also
designs software and tests for the US government and military.
Sandy H.
Straus holds a Bachelor of Science in Geological Engineering
from the
University of Minnesota
and a Master of Science in Mechanical Engineering from
Florida International University.
The title of her thesis was "Viscous Laminar Fluid Flow in a
Curved Annular Confocal Pipe of Elliptical Cross-Section". Her
Ph.D. studies in Mechanical Engineering focused on fluid
mechanics, heat transfer, computational fluid dynamics, parallel
computing, and complex flow field simulation research and
development.
Record of Publication and
Presentation
of Sandy Straus.
Email
Ms.
Straus. |